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Party Boats, also known as Cattle Boats, Head Boats, and 'Open Party'
boats are a catagory of commercial sportfishing boats that instead of charging
a fixed fee for the entire boat and scheduling around a small set of customers
(Like a conventional Charter Boat-by the way the contract specifying the
cost for a voyage and number of passengers is the definition of a Charter),
charges a fee per passenger for regularly scheduled trips. Like a
train or plane, the boat has posted departure and return times, holds a
set number of passengers, and charges the same fixed fee for all voyagers.
The numer of anglers (i.e. passengers) on a trip depends on the size of
the boat, and the cost of the trip. The less the trip costs, and
the bigger the boat, (also the shorter the trip), the more people will
be on the boat. If the trip is taken during the local tourist season,
and the trip is during the day, expect a large number of 'riders'(people
who go out just for the ride-not to fish) and extremely novice anglers.
If you want to avoid the crowds take trip during bad weather, off-season,
long trips, or 'limited party' (costs more hence fewer folks). Etiquete
is a MUST for party boat fishing for both your sake, other anglers, and
the crew (see the General Rules below).
First one must know the etiquete of party boat fishing:
1) Always obey the Crew and Captain. Their goal is to keep you
and all the other anglers happy, since with out your money they will go
broke. Most of the time, with a good professional crew, this is not a problem.
2) Always be aware of those around you (right, left, and when casting-behind).
3) Be knowledgable of local species, and local laws-DON"T EVEN TRY
TO BREAK THEM. Often a single illegal fish on a boat can result in very
large fines for both boat Captain and the offending angler. When
in doubt, ask the crew or release the fish.
4) Exercise patience, kindness, and courtesy. Cursing loudly,
while common among most of us anglers when fishing alone, can offend others
on a party boat. Never drink excessively (if allowed at all).
If your lines get tangled, don't get frustrated or try to assess blame-it
goes with fishing elbow to elbow, and can be a good way to MAKE friends.
5) AND THE MOST IMPORTANT RULE: HAVE FUN! A party boat is a great place to meet other anglers and 'trade lies' as anglers often do. I have kept in contact with some of the people I have met this way, and they have become friends for life. Yes, there is more to fishing than just catching fish.
What should I bring on a party boat?
1) Food, Beverages (I recommend fruit juices and soft drinks-while
I do occasionally indulge in moderation in alcholic beverages, I find that
they hurt my fishing abilities and make me take too many trips to the 'head'.
Also, some boats prohibit alchohol on board.) Some boats sell food and
drinks on board so check with the boat before going out.
2) A camera (sealed in a Zip Lock Bag to prevent it getting wet).
3) Extra Clothing (much colder on the water then on land)
4) Rain Gear
5) Sunscreen and Polarized Sunglasses
6) An old towel to wipe your hands on (Trust me-this is a must)
7) Non- Marking, no-slip, warm shoes that can get wet.
8) A cooler to get your fish home in (you probably can leave it in
your car at the dock).
9) Tools: Plyers, Scissors, Folding Knife, extra line, and a tackle
box or bag that can get wet.
10) At least 3 Bungee Cords or lengths of rope: To tie all of your
gear down and keep it from slapping around.
11) Sturdy Fishing Tackle (Specifics in each section below)
12) A waterproof bag or heavyplatic bag to put you non-fishing gear
stuff in.
13) Any specialized baits not provided by the boat (call the boat first,
more to follow below)
14) Cash in small denominations (usually I bring $40 in ones
and fives, and $3.00 in change, though I very rarely spend more that half
of it on a day trip). You will need it to tip the crew (ask what is customary),
to buy extra tackle, to pay for fish cleaning, to buy snacks, to put money
on the 'Big Fish Pool', etc.
15) Asprin (or equiv.) and/or dramamine (for those sea-sick prone-take
one BEFORE you leave the dock)
16) DON'T EVEN THINK OF BRINGING A GPS or other navigation equipment.
The coordinates of wrecks and special fishing spots are the bread and butter
of most boat captains, and they will do nearly anything to guard them.
Attempting to wrest these precious numbers from a captain is akin to trying
to find out and use your credit card number!
17) A GOOD ATTITUDE!
Whew! Sounds like a lot of stuff but without these items you may loose
some of the fun in your trip.
San Diego (So. Cal.)
Party Boat Fishing in the Pacific
(and a little about Ensanada BC Mexico)

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| BOTTOM
FISHING
(Rockfish, etc.) |
SURFACE
FISHING
(Yelowtail, Barracuda, Tuna, etc.) |
THINGS TO REMEMBER:


Ironically, one of the largest
party boat fleets in New England (Capt John's) has its port only
a half mile from where the Mayflower landed (Plymouth Rock), and as a result
leaving from Plymouth on a trip also has the side benefit of a quick tour
of the harbor and a good view of old lighthouses and a replica of the Mayflower.
The water in both Cape Cod Bay and in the Atlantic is cool year round (like
southern California), and in both summer and winter most trips focus on
bottom fish
(Atlantic Cod like the one
above, Hake, Pollack, Flounder, Scup, Tautog), though in summer a few
trips are offered for
bluefish at night, and in late summer for tuna
(overnight trip). The bottom here is strewn with rocks, wrecks, and lobster
pots, and few trips end without loosing at least 4 or 5 weights and a couple
of jigs (diamond jigs mostly). The trip from the dock to the fishing
grounds for most 1/2 day trips (4 or 6 hours here) are only 20-30 minutes
from the dock and in sight of land. The boat parks over the wreck,
sound the drop horn (which means you lower your baited hooks to the bottom),
and usually anchors for about 30 minutes before moving to another wreck.
The bait provided by the boats here is clam (very slimy and smelly!! remember
that towel I was telling you to bring above), which usually raided in seconds
by pesky bergals who will pick at the bait with weak taps. The angler
who can exercise willpower will not strike at these taps but instead will
wait for the yank of a larger fish. An angler with even more willpower
will strike at the first yank, but will not reel up until it is followed
by a second yank from a second fish, resulting in a 'double'. If
any two anglers pull up sharks (usually
sand sharks and spiny dogfish), the boat will sound a horn to pull
up the lines, the mates will curse, and the boat will immediately move
to a second wreck! On longer trips (8hr, 10hr, 14hr, 20 hr all are
called 'all day') the boat will travel out of Cape Cod Bay to one of the
wrecks in the open Atlantic. These longer trips are not for the faint
of heart (especially in the Winter), and will require high quality raingear,
cold weather gear (most of the year), and good non-slip water proof
boots. In winter, I must empasize that cold weather, watreproof gear is
an absolute requirement, or you will suffer hypothermia (and most captains
will allow you to board their vessel). The winter longer trips are
hard on the fisherman but result in spectacular cod, often over 20lbs and
some bigger! Any long trip in New England will tax your arms as well,
since like the bottom trips in California described above, heavy weights
and gear are used due to the deep water and very strong currents.
The rig here for all bottom fishing is the basic
bottom finder with 1/0 to 7/0 long shank hooks (at least two drop
loops), and for lures the
diamond jig and bug combo. Inshore 4oz-16oz weights and jigs
are used, while on the long trips 10oz-36oz weights and jigs are used.
Inshore, use 15lb-20lb tackle (Penn 500's and 3/0's are very popular) if
you want to have good catches, though this will usually mean that will
either have to bring your own or find a place near the dock that rents
it. Offshore, the boat tackle rented tackle will probably suffice (Penn
4/0-12/0). Remember to keep your ticket stub, as most boat offer
prizes for the biggest cod and have a door prize drawing.
THINGS TO REMEMBER
Related Articles:
Like most party
boats anywhere, the bulk of fishing here is done on the bottom on reefs
in 80 feet to 180 feet of water. Unlike California or New England,
however, the Gulf is largely sand, essentially an aquatic desert with reef
'oases'. A good Gulf partyboat captain will have literally thousands
of coordinates for reefs and geographic features, which he/she will alternately
fish (like crop rotation). If the captain spots another boat
attempting to move near the vessel, the captain will move the boat immediately
to guard the secrecy of the spot. Unlike anywhere else, very precise
boat handling and constant adjustment is required to hold the boat over
the exact location of the reef, and a difference of 30 feet can mean the
difference between lots of bites and no bites. The boats in Destin,
Tampa-St.Petersburg, Sarasota, Panama City, etc. will usually drive the
boat for over an hour from the dock before stopping to fish, and for an
8hr or longer trip expect to travel at least 2 hours each way. When
the boat gets within 300 yards of a reef, the captain will slow the boat
to a crawl and use sonar to pinpoint the reef and to see if any snappers
are present. Then he/she will have the mate cast a marker buoy over
the reef and disengage the engines to check the wind and current.
Finally, once the captain is happy with the boat position relative to the
reef, the captain will sound the horn to drop the lines and fish (and tell
you how many feet above the wreck the fish are holding-see
Reef Layout for how fish hold over a reef/wreck). While nearly all
Gulf boats include rod rental in the price of the trip, the rods they will
try to have you use will be Penn 4/0 or 6/0 rigs with 60# to 130# test
and a 16oz basic bait finder rig with two #2 hooks. This is one of
the places where bringing your own gear will absolutely make or break your
trip! While the gear provided will catch fish (mostly small triggerfish,
vermillion
snappers, and grunts), it will not usually produce the best fish of
the trip. Since the Gulf is crystal-clear, the larger fish can be
both line-shy and uninspired to eat the squid hunks provided for free by
the boat. I bring three rigs when I fish the Gulf, and fish each
differently (see HOW-Gulf below)
Now, obviously fishing more than one rig at a time could prove difficult! What I do is when the boat first stops, I fish with the 6/0, since most large grouper (another prized denizen of the reef) are caught within 15 minutes of hitting the reef. If I don't catch anything on it in 10 minutes, I switch to the 555 and fish it 10-15 cranks of the handle above the reef for amberjack and red snapper. After the boat is on the reef for 30 minutes, or in the late afternoon, I switch to the fly line and spinning rod to pick-up surface cruising snappers, king mackeral, and mahi-mahi in summer or fish the double jig rig in winter for red snappers and amberjack (as small snappers are released by the boat, some are often intercepted by king mackeral, baracudas, and amberjack in their struggle to make it back to the bottom, sort of a live chum). Also, in the summer and fall, take a couple of pieces of squid and toss them into the water and watch the pieces descend through the water. If the squid is intercepted by anything, rig up the jigs, cast them out (CAREFULLY, WITH AN UNDERHAND TOSS!) and retrive it with swift jerks for mahi-mahi, tuna, and spanish mackeral.
THINGS TO REMEMBER:
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rigging |
| 10#-20# Spinning-Penn 650/750/850/708Z/706Z | 1/2oz-3oz Spoon (summer)
1oz-4oz UFO/Salas/diamond/Kastmaster 1oz-4oz Jig w/tail |
drop
loop w/2 hooks (#4-#2)& 8oz weight
anchovy or squid chunk (only on shallow water trips!) |
tie straight to line (#6-#2 for anchovy, #2-#1/0 for
sardine) or add rubber core 1-2 foot above hook
use anchovy or sardine |
| Penn /Newell 555GS or 3/0 or 4/0 (20#-40# baitcasting-california live bait action rod) | 1oz-4oz Spoon (summer)
2oz-8oz UFO/Salas/diamond/Kastmaster 1oz-8oz Jig w/tail |
drop loop w/2 hooks (#2-#1/0)& 8oz -12oz weight
anchovy, sardine, or whole squid |
tie straight to line (#6-#2 for anchovy, #2-#1/0 for
sardine) or add rubber core 1-2 foot or torpedo 3-4 feet above hook
use anchovy or sardine |
| Penn/Diawa 6/0, 9/0, 12/0 (50#-80# baitcasting) | Trolling Lures (Zuckers/Rapala/etc.-summer)
8oz-32oz diamond/Salas/etc. |
drop loop w/2 hooks (#1/0)& 16oz -36oz weight
anchovy, sardine, mackeral, or whole squid |
ie straight to line (#2 for anchovy, #2-#3/0 for sardine,#3/0-7/0 for mackeral or chunk) or add rubber core 1-2 foot or torpedo 3-4 feet above hook |
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(Clams/Herring in all Cases) |
| 20# Spinning-Penn 750/850/708Z/706Z | 1oz-4oz bucktail, 4oz diamond jig w/bug | 4oz-8oz drop loop w/2 hooks (#2) (bottom)
single hook fly line w/1oz weight (bluefish/mackeral) |
| Penn 555GS, 309M or 3/0 or 4/0 (20#-40# baitcasting) | 4oz-8oz diamond jig w/bug+tail | 6oz-16oz drop loop w/2 hooks (#2/0) (cod)
single hook fly line w/1oz weight (bluefish) |
| Penn 6/0, 9/0, 12/0 (50#-80# baitcasting) | 8oz-36oz diamond jig or equiv w/bug+tail | 6oz-16oz drop loop w/2 hooks (#2/0)
(cod) straight to hook or light egg weight w/5 foot leader and 5/0 hook (tuna) |
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| 20# Spinning-Penn 750/850/708Z | Double jig rig with 8oz bankweight | jigs tipped with fresh shrimp or squid | 1/4
oz weighted fly line with stinger and using 25#-30# wire
(also bring several 1/4oz jigs if mahi-mahi are spotted) |
1) Live minnow (mullet,
cigar minnow, blue runner)
2) frozen cigar minnow, herring, ballyhoo |
| Penn 555GS or 309M (20#-25# baitcasting) | Sliding Baitfinder with 2/0 hook and 8oz weight | cigar minnow/herring/finger mullet or jumbo live shrimp | egg weight rig with 3 foot leader of 25-50lb florocarbon or mono leader and 2/0 hook(also bring several rigged yellow or black small trolling lures for the trip out) | 1) Live minnow (mullet, cigar minnow, blue runner, pinfish)
2) frozen cigar minnow, herring, ballyhoo |
| Penn 6/0 (50# baitcasting) | egg weight rig with 5/0 hook and 15oz weight | live vermillion snapper (caught with the spinning rod) live pinfish, or frozen cigar minnow, mackeral, mullet, or ballyhoo | egg weight or sliding bottom finder rig with 3/0 to 5/0 hook and 12oz weight (bring a couple of large trolling lures rigged with 60# or better wire to troll on the trip out) | Live vermillion snapper, live mullet (6"-14"), live cigar minnow or blue runner bring a bait bucket with aerator to keep the bait alive |
| Location | Licenses | Trip Cost:
4-6hr (1/2 day) |
8-12 hr
(3/4 day) |
20hr+
(1 day) |
Rod Rental | Bait
(if Recommended above) |
Other Costs
(not incl. tips/food) |
| Newport Landing | See California DFG Website at http://www.dfg.ca.gov/ | See Newport Landing site | See Newport Landing site | See Newport Landing site | See Newport Landing site | Not Required | bag-$5.00
hooks/weights: $2-$20 |
| San Diego
(from H&M Landing ) |
See California DFG Website at http://www.dfg.ca.gov/ | See H&M Landings website ; | See H&M Landings website | See H&M Landings website | $6.50-$15.00 | Not Required | bag-$5.00
hooks/weights: $2-$20 |
| Plymouth (from Capt. John's ) | See Massachusets Website, used to be none, but may have one now. | Capt. John's website | Capt. John's website | Capt. John's | Capt. John's website | Not Required | hooks/weights:
$2-$5 |
| Destin/Tampa (from The Destin Princess) | Included | See The Destin Princess website | $See The Destin Princess website | See The Destin Princess website | Included** | ($12.00 for minnows-they will have it on 10hr+ trips) Squid is provided for free | (wire/hooks for flyline:$4) |
Year Round in all Three Places!!!!!
See the map below.
| Get your Combat-Fishing Stuff Here! |